Volume of a cylinder |
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with π (number pi) approximately equal to 3.14 Radius = r Height = h ExampleCalculate the volume of a cylinder with radius r = 3 cm and height h = 9 cmVolume V of the cylinder = π x r² x h ≈ 3.14 x 3² x 9 ≈ 254.34 cm3 Calculate the volume of a cylinder |
Definition of a cylinderA cylinder is a three-dimensional solid that contains two parallel bases connected by a curved surface.A cylinder has two parallel circular bases and a curved surface. A cylinder has a lateral surface and two bases. The bases are parallel and identical. They are generally circular. A cylinder has three faces : two circular and a rectangular one. It is a round object with two circles on each end that have the same size. The cylinder of revolution is the surface generated by the revolution of a line parallel to an axis, around this axis. A right circular cylinder can also be thought of as the solid of revolution generated by rotating a rectangle about one of its sides. A cylinder is a solid object with : - two identical flat ends that are circular or elliptical - one curved side A cylinder has the same cross-section from one end to the other. To go furtherThe bases are always congruent and parallel to each other.The radius r of a cylinder is the radius of a base. The height h is the perpendicular distance between the bases. A cylinder is a right circular prism. Furthermore a cylinder is a solid object with two identical flat circular ends and a curved rectangular side. Finally, like other prisms, the volume of a cylinder can be obtained by multiplying height by base area. π (pi) is the ratio of the circumference of any circle to the diameter of that circle. Regardless of the circle's size, this ratio will always equal π (pi). In addition, the value of π (pi) is approximately 3.14 in decimal form. Volume of a cylinder formulaThe volume of a cylinder is equal to the product of the area of the circular base and the height of the cylinder.The formula for the volume of a cylinder is V = π x r² x h, with r = radius and h = height of the cylinder. Volume is the amount of space a 3-dimensional figure occupies. |